It’s 7 a.m. on a chilly November morning in Michigan. The sun still hasn’t risen, headlights streak across wet pavement, and the flashing red lights of a school bus cut through the darkness. Children clutch backpacks and huddle near the curb while parents rush to warm up their cars or finish their commute. In those few minutes — between the glare of headlights, slick roads, and distracted drivers — lives can change forever.
As daylight hours shorten in the fall and winter, Michigan’s early mornings bring lower visibility, longer shadows, and slippery surfaces, creating a dangerous combination near school bus stops. Drivers may misjudge distances or fail to see small figures stepping into the road. A few seconds of inattention — a glance at a text message, fumbling with a coffee cup, or hurrying through a yellow light — can lead to tragedy.
At Liss, Shapero & Mitnick, we help families affected by a school bus pedestrian accident in Michigan seek justice and secure the compensation they deserve. Our attorneys understand how devastating these incidents can be — and we fight to ensure that every child’s story is heard, every negligent act is exposed, and every family gets the full measure of support they need.
The Law: Driver Duties Around School Buses in Michigan
Michigan law is crystal clear when it comes to driver responsibilities around school buses — and for good reason. Children are unpredictable, visibility is often limited, and a single mistake can lead to disaster.
Under MCL 257.682–683, every driver in Michigan must follow strict safety rules near school buses:
- Stop at least 20 feet away from a school bus that has its red flashing lights activated and its stop-arm extended.
- Do not proceed until the bus driver turns off the red lights and retracts the stop-arm.
- Never pass a stopped school bus — doing so is illegal and carries steep penalties, including fines, points on your license, and potential criminal charges if a child is injured.
Beyond the letter of the law, every motorist has a duty of care to drive cautiously when children are present. That duty increases during dark or poorly lit conditions, when visibility is reduced and children may be harder to see. Even if the bus lights aren’t yet flashing, drivers are expected to slow down, remain alert, and anticipate that kids could dart into the roadway.
From a civil standpoint, a driver who violates these safety rules can be found negligent per se — meaning their legal duty was breached simply by disobeying the statute. When that violation leads to injury, the driver (and often their insurer or employer) can be held fully responsible for damages.
Safety First: Helping Children Stay Visible
As Michigan’s mornings grow darker and colder, one of the simplest and most effective ways to protect children is by making them more visible to drivers. Many tragic school bus pedestrian accidents happen not because a driver was speeding or reckless — but because they simply didn’t see a child until it was too late.
Parents can play a powerful role in preventing these tragedies. A few small habits can make a big difference:
- Use reflective clothing or accessories. Jackets with reflective strips, bright-colored hats, or neon gloves help drivers spot kids from a distance.
- Choose bright backpacks or add LED clip-on lights. These small, inexpensive lights can be attached to a zipper or bag strap, increasing visibility on foggy or dim mornings.
- Teach children to stay back from the curb and face oncoming traffic. Standing a few steps away from the road and making eye contact with drivers before crossing can prevent split-second mistakes.
- Remind kids to avoid distractions. No earbuds, phones, or texting at the bus stop — attention saves lives.
Safety doesn’t stop with parents. Communities and schools share responsibility too. Proper lighting, clear signage, and safe, consistent bus stop locations reduce risk for everyone. School districts should also review their pick-up and drop-off routines to ensure children never have to cross in front of a bus on a dark, busy road.
Gathering Evidence After a School Bus Pedestrian Accident
After a school bus accident, panic and confusion are natural—but the moments right after are critical for protecting your child’s health and legal rights. Even a few simple steps can make the difference between a clear, successful claim and one that’s difficult to prove later.
Here’s what families or witnesses should do immediately:
- Call 911 and seek emergency medical care. Your child’s health always comes first. Even if the injuries appear minor, internal trauma or concussion symptoms may not appear right away.
- Collect witness information. Get names and contact details for everyone who saw the incident—especially the bus driver, other parents, students, or neighbors nearby. Their statements can later confirm how the accident happened.
- Request school and bus company records. Bus drivers and transportation providers are required to maintain driver training records, maintenance logs, and inspection reports. These can reveal whether negligence played a role.
- Document the conditions. Write down the lighting, weather, and time of day—details that are especially vital during Michigan’s dark fall and winter mornings.
- Secure video evidence. Ask homeowners, nearby businesses, or the school district about doorbell cameras, security footage, or bus stop surveillance that might have captured the event. These recordings are often deleted within days, so acting quickly is key.
Understanding Injury Claims for Minors in Michigan
When a child is injured, Michigan law treats their case differently than an adult’s—and for good reason. Children can’t file lawsuits or negotiate with insurance companies on their own, so it’s up to their parents or guardians to protect their rights and future.
Here’s what families should understand about injury claims for minors after a school bus pedestrian accident in Michigan:
- Parents or guardians file the claim. A minor can’t bring a lawsuit themselves; the claim must be filed on their behalf by a responsible adult.
- The statute of limitations is extended, but timing still matters. While Michigan law allows more time to file for a child, key evidence—like footage or eyewitness accounts—must be collected right away to preserve the truth.
- Court approval is often required for settlements. To protect the child’s interests, judges review and approve any proposed settlement to ensure it’s fair and used appropriately.
- Funds may be safeguarded for the child’s future. Compensation is often placed into a trust account or structured settlement to cover long-term needs such as medical care, education, and rehabilitation.
- Emotional and psychological injuries matter, too. Children who survive pedestrian or bus-related accidents often experience fear, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress—effects that deserve recognition and compensation alongside physical injuries.
Building a Strong Claim with Expert Legal Guidance
When a child is injured in a school bus pedestrian accident in Michigan, the aftermath can feel overwhelming. Between medical care, insurance forms, and emotional recovery, most families have neither the time nor resources to handle the complex legal process alone. That’s where a skilled, compassionate legal team makes all the difference.
Our process includes:
- Analyzing police reports, bus driver logs, and stop-arm camera footage to establish the sequence of events and determine whether traffic laws or safety protocols were violated.
- Reviewing lighting, visibility, and roadway design issues to identify environmental factors that contributed to the crash.
- Consulting accident reconstruction specialists and human factors experts to demonstrate how driver behavior, sightlines, and timing led to the injury.
- Evaluating insurance coverage for all involved parties — including private motorists, school districts, transportation contractors, and municipal entities — to ensure every potential source of recovery is pursued.
Every case we handle is a team effort. The attorneys at LSM collaborate closely with investigators, medical experts, and support staff to ensure each client benefits from the full strength of our firm’s experience and insight. We pride ourselves on combining legal excellence with personal care — giving Michigan families not only a strong advocate, but also a steady hand during one of life’s hardest moments.
Your Child Deserves Protection — and Justice
Even what seems like a “minor” injury can have lasting effects on a child’s health, confidence, and well-being. Early legal help is essential not just for building a strong case, but for preserving critical evidence — like video footage, bus maintenance logs, and witness statements — before they disappear.
If your child was injured in a school bus pedestrian accident in Michigan, you deserve answers, accountability, and peace of mind. The compassionate attorneys at Liss, Shapero & Mitnick are here to help. We will fight tirelessly to uncover the truth, protect your child’s future, and ensure those responsible are held fully accountable.
📞 Call 248-584-1300 or Toll-Free 1-855-LISS-LAW (547-7529)
🌐 Visit lsmlawyers.com
Your Rights. Your Story. Our Fight.

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